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Thread wait() method question

 
Greenhorn
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One question. I am studying for the java certification exam and I found this question on Kathy Sierra Book.

I got this quote from the book:

wait(), notify(), and notifyAll() must be called from within a synchronized
context! A thread can't invoke a wait or notify method on an object unless it owns
that object's lock.

And in the thread questions of the book at the end of the chapter question #12 has a wait() that is called outside synchronized context.

Do you know why this works and compiles?


public class TwoThreads {
static Thread laurel, hardy;
public static void main(String[] args) {
laurel = new Thread() {
public void run() {
System.out.println("A");
try {
hardy.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("B");
}
System.out.println("C");
}
};
hardy = new Thread() {
public void run() {
System.out.println("D");
try {
laurel.wait();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("E");
}
System.out.println("F");
}
};
laurel.start();
hardy.start();
}
}
Self Test 767
 
Bartender
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Welcome to CodeRanch, David Brambila Ventura

Plese UseCodeTags when posting code...

...wait(), notify(), and notifyAll() must be called from within a synchronized
context!A thread can't invoke a wait or notify method on an object unless it owns
that object's lock....


Yes. If not you'll get an IllegalMonitorStateException. Just print the stack trace inside the catch block in the Thread subclass instance referred by "hardy", you'll notice this.
And you might want to disscuss this in SCJP forum in more detail if you have further doubts.
 
David Brambila Ventura
Greenhorn
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Thanks you. I thought it caused a compiler error instead of an exception, and I posted it here cause I thought there was a problem with the question.
 
Ranch Hand
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Objects are created on run time so compiler can not determine about locking and ownership at compile time .This is decided at run time and thats why you get RunTimeException..
 
David Brambila Ventura
Greenhorn
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Good information to know! Thanks.
 
Consider Paul's rocket mass heater.
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