Ok here is a scenerio from one of mock exams.. An application accepts input from a user and invokes a function on a server. The client knows where the server resides and the client can be implemented on any platform. The client cannot continue processing until the server has returned. Application development productivity is more of a concern than end user application performance. The server code is implemented in C. What middleware solution BEST fits this situation? a) Servlets
I am pretty sure CORBA would be the best choice but maybe it would be faster to use JNI and use servelts but as Mark Cade's book says choose the best answer..
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Daniel CarMichael
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Note the wording "Application development productivity is more of a concern than end user application performance".
John Lindwall
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Boy I'm gonna have lot of trouble with these kinds of questions.. "The client knows where the server resides" -- of what significance is that? Don't all clients need some specification of the server's location? Is this noise thrwn in to confuse me? "...the client can be implemented on any platform". Um OK, a Commodore 64? A mainframe? Given that restriction I'd say a browser-based client is best. HTTP is synchronous so that fits the requirements nicely. Speed of development is handled because you build a single web-based GUI (JSPs & servlets) and all platforms (that are capable of hosting a browser) are accomodated. The only rub is interfacing the servlets to the server written in C. The poster suggest JNI -- that would work but my one experience with JNI was painful, so I consider that a negative factor as far as "ease of development". But I guess that is still the least painful route IMO.
John Lindwall
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What do people think of my analysis (in the previous post). I'd love to see more opinions and ideas from others. Am I on drugs or somewhat in the ballpark?
andy armstrong
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I think CORBA is the way to go the code is done in C. With the other methods you would have to do some programming and thus time is consumed and erros can be made..
Steve Chernyak
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I also think CORBA is the way to go. My reasoning is that you have to have a client that can be implemented on any platform. Since a client is not necessary a user but an application possibly written in VB or some other language, CORBA is the better solution. What if there was one more option F) Web Services would that be the right answer?
Rufus BugleWeed
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I'm going to bet the pundits are going to go with JNI over RMI for ease of implementation. Especially since the client knows where the server is located ( IP address ). Which is harder to setup CORBA or JNI/RMI? There must be a boat load of C programmers wanting to migrate to Java that could knock this right out, today sir.
k doshi
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Since "Application development productivity is more of a concern than end user application performance" and EJB development takes less time than CORBA, why is EJB not a candidate according to all?
andy armstrong
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If you were starting from scratch then perhaps ejb's would be a solution. But since the code is already written then why rewrite something that already exists. Hence CORBA.
John Lindwall
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Andy: In your opinion what weight are we to put on this requirement: "the client can be implemented on any platform"? I read that to mean we need to be prepared to implement the client on several (3? 5? 10?) platforms which may be as different as Win98 vs Unix vs VMS. If that's true is CORBA still a good choice? How would we quickly implement clients for these many platforms using CORBA? Am I overanalyzing this requirement? This is a fun discussion and I'm learning a lot from you folks.
andy armstrong
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I guess the key is the best Middleware solution. Maybe if the server side progam was small you could better use RMI because it would be eash to rewrite the code in Java. However now looking into it does CORBA even map to C? Maybe RMI is the answer...
Samit Das
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My reply - 1)The client knows where the server resides - naming service to be supported 2)the client can be implemented on any platform - Any lang to C 3)The client cannot continue processing until the server has returned - remote invokation of method 4)Application development productivity is more of a concern than end user application performance. - means a generic and flexible solution not a proprietory soln 5)middleware solution CORBA fits into all.
Shankar Ranganathan
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The line "The client can be implemented on any platform " suits to CORBA only