On page 251 of Sun's j2ee tutorial, there is a statement as follows, "To include the content of another resource, invoke the include method of a RequestDispatcher: include(request, response); If the resource is <B><I>static</I.</B>, the include method enables programmatic server-side includes. If the resource is a web component, ......." Could somebody explain what it means by "static" resource? a static type of Object? Thanks Naichen