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Java program file name question

 
Ranch Hand
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I created following class:

class Student
{
//some code here
}

and saved it in XYZ.java

I compiled it and got Student.class file, which I was able to run with "java Student"

My question is, why do every book/tutorial say we have to save the program in <classname>.java file? I was able to run it by saving it in XYZ.java.
 
Rancher
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All public classes have to be created in a file with the same name as the class. Your class isn't public, so you can have any file name you want.
 
Varun Chopra
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Ok great, it's clear.....
 
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