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Javac: File Not Found
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Travis Rademacher
Greenhorn
Joined: Jul 05, 2010
Posts: 6
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I wrote down CLASSPATH and PATH in my system variables already.
The CLASSPATH's value is %classpath%;. And the PATH's value is %path%;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_20\bin
I'm not sure if there are any errors in that above, so I just included it.
After this, created my source file, saved it in C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_20\bin as MyFirstApp.java. So I open command prompt, enter: javac MyFirstApp.java
This is what comes up:
javac: file not found: MyFirstApp.java
Usage: javac <options> <source files>
use -help for a list of possible options
Help?
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Christophe Verré
Sheriff
Joined: Nov 24, 2005
Posts: 14672
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After this, created my source file, saved it in C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_20\bin as MyFirstApp.java. So I open command prompt, enter: javac MyFirstApp.java
First of all, saving sources in your JDK installation bin directory is not recommended. You should put put your sources somewhere else, like "C:\Java"
javac: file not found: MyFirstApp.java
javac does not use the CLASSPATH to find the file you pass on the command line. You have to tell it where the file is. In your case, the file is in C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_20\bin, so either move to this directory (cd C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_20\bin), or compile the class using its full path (javac C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_20\bin\MyFirstApp.java)
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Travis Rademacher
Greenhorn
Joined: Jul 05, 2010
Posts: 6
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Thank you so much. I have another problem. I compiled the source file fine. Now I tried to run the class file. In command prompt, I typed: java c:\java\myfirstapp.class
It gave me a message:
Exception in the thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: c:\java\myfirstapp/class
Caused by: Java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: C:\java\myfirstapp.class
at:
And then a bunch of stuff
This is my source file:
public class MyFirstApp {
public static void main (String[] args) {
System.out.print("JAVA!!!"); }
}
Is it an error in my programming or what?
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Christophe Verré
Sheriff
Joined: Nov 24, 2005
Posts: 14672
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ClassNotFoundException tells you that the JVM cannot find your class. You need to set the CLASSPATH properly to run java programs. There are different ways to do it, one of them being to use the "-cp" flag on the command line. For example, you can go to C:\java (cd c:\java) and tell the JVM to look for class files in the current directory, like this : java -cp . MyFirstApp. Be careful that class names are case sensitive, and that you don't need to pass the extension (.class).
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Alpesh Padra
Ranch Hand
Joined: Jan 10, 2010
Posts: 41
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Use java -classpath <DirectoryOfClass> classname.
Hope this will resolve your problem.
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Travis Rademacher
Greenhorn
Joined: Jul 05, 2010
Posts: 6
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What I did was:
java -cp <c:\java> MyFirstApp
It told me access is denied. I am system administrator so this confuses me.
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Christophe Verré
Sheriff
Joined: Nov 24, 2005
Posts: 14672
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What are these brackets for ?
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Christophe Verré
Sheriff
Joined: Nov 24, 2005
Posts: 14672
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I see. I guess you left them after seeing the help :
Remove them.
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Jesper de Jong
Java Cowboy
Bartender
Joined: Aug 16, 2005
Posts: 12929
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Have a look at Sun's Hello World tutorial, it explains you step by step how to write, compile and run your first Java application and it also describes common problems and solutions.
I see you're not familiar with how the Windows command prompt works. It's a good idea to familiarize yourself with the concepts of the Windows command prompt first, so that it's easier to understand what you're doing and what those commands mean.
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Travis Rademacher
Greenhorn
Joined: Jul 05, 2010
Posts: 6
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Thank you christophe. My code works fine now
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subject: Javac: File Not Found
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