No, the "Controller" pattern is not the same as "Model-View-Controller". That said, I must confess I am not certain which pattern you are talking about when referring to "Controller" (did you mean
Front Controller?). But I know it's not the same as MVC.
I have a vague memory of a very generic pattern that was referred to as "Controller". The description was something like this:
Make a Controller component responsible for handling system events and delegate the action to be taken.
Basically this is exactly what the "C" in "MVC" is doing but "MVC" is still three letters...